KHMER ART HISTORY
PERIODS & STYLES
———————————————

STYLE

PERIOD

CAPITAL

MONARCH AND REIGN

c.5,000
BCE-0 CE

Early society

   

 

Pre-Angkorian (Funan)

   

 

 

Oc Eo, in the Kingdom of Funan

Kaundinya
c.400-420
Jayavarman
c.480-514

c.200 CE

 

Angkor Borei

Rudravarman
c.514-539

 

 

Vyadhapura

 

c.500

Pre-Angkorian (Zhenla)

 

 

Phnom Da

 

 

Bhavavarman I

c.550-598

 

 

 

c.540-c.600

 

 

Mahendravarman

c.600-616

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Sitrasena/Chitrasen)

Sambor Prei Kuk

 

 

 

c.600 - c.650
c.616-635

 

Ishanapura,
located at Sambor Prei Kuk
[Som Borei Prei Kuk]
(present day Ubon Ratchathani?)
Setapura?
area of Tonle Sap?

Ishanavarman I

c.700

Pre-Angkorian (Upper & Lower Zhenla)

 

 

Kompong Preah

   

Jayadevi c.713-?

Prei Khmeng

Pre-Angkorian

 

 

635-c.700

 

(present day Battambang?)

Bhavavarman II

c.635-656

 

(present day Chantaburi?)

Jayavarman I c.657-?

Prasat Andet

 

 

 

c.690-c.700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kulen

Angkor

Mahendrapârvata

Jayavarman II

c.770-834

 

 

 

c.825-c.875

 

(present day Phnom Kulên)

 

c.834-870

 

 

Jayavarman III

Preah Ko

 

Hariharalaya

Indravarman I

c.875-c.893

 

 

 

Bakheng

 

Yashodharapura
(the first Angkor)

Yashovarman I

c.875-c.893

 

 

 

Koh Ker

 

Koh Ker

Ishanavarman II

c.923-928

 

 

 

921-c.945

 

 

Jayavarman IV

c.928-941

 

 

 

c.942-944

 

 

Harshavarman II

Pre Rup

 

Return of capital to Angkor

Rajendravarman

c.944-968

 

 

 

947-c.965

 

(Yashodharapura)

 

Banteay Srei

 

 

Jayavarman V

c.968-1001

 

 

 

967-c.1000

 

 

 

Khleang

 

 

 

c.965-c.1010

                

 

Udayadityavarman I c.1001-02

     

Jayaviravarman:
c.1002-1010

     

Suryavarman I
c.1011-1050

Baphuon

   

Udayadityavarman II
c.1050-66

c.1010-c.1080

   

Harshavarman III
c.1010-1080

Angkor Wat

Mahidharapura

 

Jayavarman VI
c.1080-1107

 

   

Dharanindravarman I
c.1107-13

     

Suryavarman II
c.1113-1150

     

Dharanindravarman II
c.1150-

     

Yashovarman II
c.1160-1166

 

 

 

Tribhuvanadityavarman
c.1165-81

Bayon

 

Founding of the new Yashodharapura

Jayavarman VII

c.1177-1230

c.1177-c.1230

(Angkor Thom)

Indravarman II

Bayon I

   

c.1243-1295

Bayon II

     

Bayon III

     

Bayon IV

   

 

Post-Angkor

   
       

13th century

 

Angkor

Indravarman III

c.1295-1308

   

 

14th century

   

Jayavarmadiparmesvara
c.1327-?

     

Preah Nipean Bat
[Si TheanReachea]
1340-1346

   

Angkor abandoned

Lompong Reachea
1346-1352

     

Preah Paramatha-Khemaraja: d.1357

   

Angkor regained

Suryavamsa Rajadhiraja
1357-1377

     

Barom Ream
c.1366-1373

     

Paramaraja
c.1377-c.1380

     

Dhammasoka Rajadhiraja
c.1380-1393

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